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Principle

Participation and contestability

We think power should explain its decisions, use reliable information and be open to challenge through effective remedies.

The proposal

Power must be capable of giving reasons, open to challenge and subject to reliable information, appropriate participation and effective remedies.

How to read it

Sources identify relevant rights, methods, findings or precedents. They do not automatically establish the full World4Humans formulation. Where the project makes its own choice, that choice remains open to criticism and revision.

Sources and literature

Authority
Existing rights or treaty sources, plus a World4Humans project choice or operationalization.
Relationship
Established standards, methods or components exist; the wider World4Humans formulation is not established by them alone.

Cited publications

  • OHCHR, 2012

    OHCHR, 2012. Human Rights Indicators: A Guide to Measurement and Implementation. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Publications/Human_rights_indicators_en.pdf

  • OECD, 2022

    OECD. 2022. Guidelines for Citizen Participation Processes. https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/2022/09/oecd-guidelines-for-citizen-participation-processes_63b34541.html

  • Venice Commission, 2025

    Venice Commission. 2025. Updated Rule of Law Checklist. https://www.coe.int/en/web/venice-commission/rule-of-law-checklist

See verified sources

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